Everything about The Chara Array totally explained
The
CHARA Array is an
optical astronomical interferometer operated by
The Center for High Angular Resolution Astronomy (CHARA) of the
Georgia State University (GSU). CHARA is the World's highest
angular resolution telescope at
near-infrared wavelengths.
The CHARA Array is an interferometer formed from six 1 meter (40-inch) telescopes arranged along three axes with a maximum separation length of 330 m. The light beams travel through vacuum tubes and are combined optically, requiring a building 100 meters long with movable mirrors to keep the light in phase as the earth rotates. CHARA began scientific use in
2002 and began "routine operations" in early
2004. In the infrared, the array has an interferometric imaging resolution of 0.0005
arcseconds. All six telescopes are in regular use for scientific observations and as of late
2005 imaging results are routinely acquired. The array captured the first image of the surface of a
main sequence star other than the sun published in early
2007.
The configuration of six 1-meter diameter telescopes with separations up to 330 meter make it the most powerful imaging interferometer in the world. It is located at the
Mount Wilson Observatory, near
Los Angeles, California.
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